There are more than 300 different species! Some of the wildlife animals in Armenia include the Syrian brown bear, Bezoar goat, Caucasian leopard, Caucasian lynx, Golden Eagle, and the steppe eagle. Crab Spiders can mimic ants or bird droppings, Male crickets can produce sounds by rubbing their wings together. At least one was found a few thousand feet from the top of Mount Everest. Georgia, Georgian Sakartvelo, country of Transcaucasia located at the eastern end of the Black Sea on the southern flanks of the main crest of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. It can be found in most of Europe, but also in the Caucasus and the Atlas Mountains. They inject hosts with a chemical that stops them from feeling the pain of the bite, The adult tiger beetle is one of the fastest land insects in the world. The Caucasian mountain dog may look intimidating, but they are actually gentle, affectionate, and loyal family companions. It is an almost entirely white bird with black legs and a bill, with a yellow tip. Lynxes live up to 25 years. Bear is the biggest animal that can be found in wild in Armenia. Armenias national bird is the Eagle, while its national animal is the Golden eagle. Like other leopards, the Caucasian leopard lives in dense forests, where its fur is helping it hide perfectly. There are also many endemic animal species in Armenia: bezoar goat, mouflon, pheasant, Armenian viper, leopard and so on. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Husbandry. An ethnicity is a group or sub-group of people who are connected based on common characteristics which may include religion, origin, language, traditions, or culture. A pine marten can jump from tree to tree similar to a squirrel. ARMENIAN NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY x . The first group of deer arrives from Iran 2 females and 1 male. Faculty of Agribusiness and Economics. The national flower is the Marshmallow plant, whereas Apricot Prunus is the country's national fruit. The feeding of red deer is very diverse. The species suffered a dramatic decline during the 20th century, mostly due to land use and poaching activities. Pregnancy lasts 7 months. Tsitsernakaberd is recognized as the national monument of the country. The Eurasian spoonbill can be found in shallow wetlands with fine sandy beds. The park, which was only established in 2002, is famous for its medicinal mineral water springs, as well as its natural monuments. It is known that a competent vineyard owner will never harm a snake, because if there is a snake in the vineyard, then rodents and other pests will not spoil the harvest. There are more than 240,000 different species! Golden eagle: These birds are unique and majestic and can be found in, Steppe eagle: These eagles were once bred in. Armenia is bounded by Georgia and Azerbaijan to the north and east. But the habitats themselves decrease, mainly due to uncontrolled overgrazing and expansion of arable land. The best way to remain safe is to stay in populated areas of Armenia where these animals are less common. Because of this, it was introduced to Issyk Kul lake in Kyrgyzstan. It is no secret that many of these animals are endangered and listed in Armenian and international Red Book. In case you want to learn more about animals in the country, feel free to keep reading, as I still have lots of things to tell you about: This is definitely the saddest part of the list, but it is very important to raise awareness. During the winter, the steppe eagle might be seen in human-modified areas due to a lack of food. Some species of aquatic turtles can get up to 70 percent of their oxygen through their butt. The Sevan trout is an endemic fish of Lake Sevan in Armenia. Etymology has been a factor in the naming of countries all across the world, and Armenia has also been influenced. Teachers in schools often use the evolution of the peppered moth as a good example of Darwins theory of natural selection. An artificial method of breeding of these insects was developed here. Rat snakes are constrictors from the Colubridae family of snakes. Due to the heavy agricultural activities in the area, many locals will set up a farm in areas where their livestock can graze at the bottom of these mountains. Nowadays, the core of the population survives in Russia, but it is critically endangered in Mongolia. Most came originally from the DRC, Tanzania, Mali and Guinea, by way of the UAE. Believe it or not, it is a very important animal in Armenia. There are 2,000 different species worldwide! 431. Feeds on aquatic insects and water-spiders! A nation can have an animal, tree, bird, or an object as its national symbol. Fauna in Armenia is diverse given the country's relatively small geographic size, owing to the varied habitats created by the area's mountainous terrain. In 2019, photo traps were installed in Dilijan national park, which had not been monitored before. They also have dark streaks all over their body. Mausoleums are one of the most significant historical landmarks. Armenia has declared Armenian as the countrys official language. Lynx fur is very expensive, so they are in the spotlight of poachers. Some others have been washed out of existence and are now extinct. This rarely-seen primitive ancestor of rhinos and horses has changed very little in the last 35 million years. At the moment, 10 deer live in the breeding center 6 females and 4 males. If you want to experience some unique fishing options, visit the Armenian Lake Sevan, which is rich with freshwater trout that many consider being a delicacy. The national dish of Armenia is Khorovats. Sloping rocky terrain is a required condition: here they rest and hide from dangers. When it comes to designating a sport as the official symbol, Football is considered the countrys national sport. Has characteristics of two or more breeds! The official national animal of Armenia is the Golden Eagle. This bear is majorly threatened by habitat degradation and persecution for attacking livestock and beehives. Armenians constitute nearly all of the countrys population; they speak Armenian, a distinct branch of the Indo-European language family. Directions for Preparing Khash On the bottom of the beak there is a throat pouch, for catching prey. Endangered species living in Armenia are the Caucasian bear, Caucasian bearded goat, the Armenian mouflon (sheep) and the leopard . You can meet them in the north of Iran to lake Urmia, in Nakhichevan, south of Armenia in mountain ranges of Urts (Ararat province), Vayots Dzor (Aghavnadzor, Khndzorut, Martiros, Bardzruni), Bargushat and Zangezur (south of the Dastakert village in Syunik province), also in the Khosrov Reserve. A male red deer shows his age in his antlers, which become longer and more branched every year. A few months later the first fawn is born, a male. In winter a deer digs up a layer of snow and feeds on fallen autumn leaves. Bulgaria - Lion. Much of the reason that Armenia chose the Golden Eagle as their national animal is for the symbolism it offers, standing for the courage, nobility, patience, wisdom, and power of all animals. The countrys national anthem was written by Mikael Nalbandian, and composed by Barsegh Kanachyan. The short-eared owl is one of the most widespread owl species in the world, covering five continents. One of the largest owl species in the world! You can read our separate article on bezoar goat here. Alternate titles: Armeniya, Hayastan, Hayastani Hanrapetutyun, Republic of Armenia, Emeritus Professor of Geography, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow. Loved these Armenian wildlife facts? Lynx is a predatory animal from the feline family, the closest one to the family of cats. Armenia declared sovereignty on August 23, 1990, and independence on September 23, 1991. The bone breaks into small pieces, and vulture swallows them one by one. Darevskys viper is a small venomous viper endemic to northwestern Armenia and northeastern Turkey. According to IUCN Red List, pelicans are categorized as Endangered. The national tree of Armenia is the Silver leaf poplar, and the highest peak is Aragats Ler. Reintroduction and conservation initiatives helped it a lot, and it is now widespread. Thanks to this they are not poisoned by rotten meat. The cinereous vulture can be found throughout most temperate Eurasia, including Armenia. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Autumnlong, mild, and sunnyis the most pleasant season. The countrys usual climate can be described as; Highland continental, with hot summers, and cold winters. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The Eurasian Eagle-owl is the second largest owl in the world with a wingspan up to six feet! In herd lives a mature female with fawns of the previous few years. Armenian national fruit is an apricot. These former bear-hunting dogs are used today as prison guard dogs in Russia. Armenia is rich with endemic wildlife, making the home to wild boar, many different reptiles, and even a large number of endangered species. In the IUCN Red list, bears are rated as Vulnerable. The digestive system of vultures is one of the strongest in the world. Hands down, though, the lion is a popular option for African nations. AZ Animals is a growing team of animals experts, researchers, farmers, conservationists, writers, editors, and -- of course -- pet owners who have come together to help you better understand the animal kingdom and how we interact. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. IMPACT AIM. It fronts the northwestern extremity of Asia. The History Museum of Armenia serves the same purpose and is considered one of the most significant tourist attractions. Nowadays, there are not many of them anymore sadly, as they are listed as endangered, are very elusive, and are threatened by poaching, fire, deforestation, and infrastructure development. Report this User. The tributaries of the Kurathe Debed (109 miles), the Aghstev (80 miles), and otherspass through Armenias northeastern regions. Legs are short, poorly developed. The wolf is also a popular animal in this region, though finding snakes and other small mammals is fairly likely amongst the many habitats. Armenia, otherwise called the Republic of Armenia, is a landlocked country in the geopolitical Transcaucasus region and the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia. These birds also browse the freshwater areas in hopes of fishing themselves some dinner, though they will go after reptiles and larger insects as well. With their strong beak, they tear off the bone from the skeleton, lift it and throw it down. As a result of considerable difference in elevation along their length, some rivers have great hydroelectric potential. The lion is known as the king of the jungle. Known to wash their food before eating it! Ferrets were used during the Revolutionary War to keep down the rat population. In 2018 in Dilijan, the Ministry of Nature Protection of Armenia, together with WWF and CNF, finally achieved their long-awaited dream and opened the Red deer breeding center. Belgium - Lion. Ferrets can be trained to do tricks like dogs! The Armenian mouflon is a mouflon subspecies endemic to Armenia, Iran, and Nakhchivan, an exclave of the Republic of Azerbaijan. 131. The Dalmatian pelican is the largest of all pelicans, and maybe even the worlds largest freshwater bird. National animal of Argentina is the Rufous hornero. Vordan Karmir is a rare endemic species with limited and decreasing habitat and numbers. The offspring of a horse and donkey parents! The lion is the most popular national animal in the world. 3.1) in the category Vulnerable A2cd. Body length is 2-12 mm, weight 1-100 mg. It was adopted as a symbol of national significance by the Continental Congress on June 20th 1782. They see perfectly in the dark. Populations have been affected by pollution! Pakistan, Finland, India, and Mexico each have more than four national animals. It is a large raptor and is also known as the black vulture or the monk vulture. Pelicans are found in Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Russia, the Balkan countries, Ukraine, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, Syria and Iraq, Iran, Mongolia and China. This Armenia-related article is a stub. It also helps to keep our environment beautiful and clean. What is the diversity of native animals in Armenia? It serves as a reminder of the nations revolutionary fighters who sacrificed their lives for the country. First domesticated by the Ancient Egyptians! Much of Armenias soilformed partly by residues of volcanic lavais rich in nitrogen, potash, and phosphates. There are more than 5,000 species worldwide! The territory of Armenia is distinguished by the diversity of the animal world. Since it is named the national animal, it is currently protected by law. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The Armenian population does not roam, lives a settled life. They have a strong hearing, and a weak olfaction. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It has been designated as the national museum of the country. Regular monitoring is held thanks to the photo traps installed in the mentioned areas. Your email address will not be published. The Golden Eagle is incredibly fast and it can use this speed to effectively hunt its prey. It feeds on lizards and small rodents most of the time and digests them very quickly thanks to its strong venom. The national mausoleum of Armenia is the Mausoleum of Turkmen Emirs. Brand South Africa. The majority were then exported on to Russia. This mouflon has recurved horns that reach the back of its head, and can mostly be found in Syunik province in Armenia. This enables these eagles to see clearly and in color. Many of the world's domesticated animals originated in or near Armenia, and the mouflon, the ancestor of domesticated sheep, is present there. Males give birth to up to 1,000 offspring! The alpine zone lies above 6,600 feet, with stunted grass providing good summer pastures. Bear is the king of the forest and is at the top of the food chain. The climate changes with elevation, ranging from the dry subtropical and dry continental types found in the plain and in the foothills up to a height of 3,000 to 4,600 feet, to the cold type above the 6,600-foot mark. Or click here to see ALL the facts up on the blog! This eagle has a dark brown plumage, with a very thick neck and a small head. Country - Armenia . Lynxes are active at twilight and evening hours. Have a good glance! They are frequent visitors to backyard feeders, especially those containing niger seeds. There are nearly 1,000 different species! Some animals like the Asiatic lion are now extinct in the area as the result of hunting and poaching, even though they were only dangerous to individuals that didnt steer clear. In Armenia they can be found during the migration, near lakes of Sevan, Arpi, near ponds of Armash fish nursery. Like all other places, some animals are endangered in Armenia as well. It is one of the living ancestors of the domestic goat. Darevskys viper is under the protection of the Lake Arpi national park. On the mountain slopes, at elevations from 4,600 to 6,600 feet, yearly rainfall approaches 32 inches (800 millimetres), while the sheltered inland hollows and plains receive only 8 to 16 inches of rainfall a year. With the financial support of WWF, a special anti-hunting group was created in the Shikahogh Reserve, to rule out any encroachment on leopards. It means that they regulate the number of some pests. Anyone that wants to see these animals in their natural habitat should be cautious as they immerse themselves in the forests and mountain areas. Inhabits woodland and forest areas worldwide! Bezoar goat is preserved in the Khosrov Reserve and the Zangezur biosphere complex. They have a large body, large wings, short and thick legs, a short rounded tail, long neck. Lynxes are fairly common. Armenias fauna is consists of over 12,000 animals, though a great majority (11,000) are insects. Armenia is a mountainous country characterized by a great variety of scenery and geologic instability. It is also very important to fight against poaching. Has been domesticated for thousands of years! Southern and south-western Armenia remains the last stronghold of the Persian leopard in the Caucasus, in part due to the region being connected with the leopard population in Iran. The goldcrest never starts moving and needs to consume for most of the day to survive. Regional climatic variation is nevertheless considerable. Considering the wildlife that is naturally found in Armenia, it shouldnt be surprising that there are a few animals to steer clear of. The countrys national hero is Viktor Hambartsumyan; Alek Manukyan; Movses Gorgisyan. Deer live in herds of 3-6 individuals. Armenia is known for worlds oldest churches, cuisine, culture, and monasteries located in extremely beautiful natural settings. House spiders have the ability to eat most insects in a home. The tradition of hiding your face with a napkin or towel while eating this bird was begun by a priest who was a friend of the great French gastronome Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin.
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