Acquire new information that outweighs the beliefs that are not in harmony. Q&A. How will I best satisfy my own interests? Which course of action results in a fair distribution of benefits and burdens? Legal profession, Select all of the following cultural values that influence one's belief structure. Stage 3 Two examples of consequentialism are utilitarianism and hedonism. The three most important precursors of ethical behavior are the individuals, the company, and the management in place, Individual qualities, organizational characteristics, and cultural affects are categories of antecedents for predicting unethical behavior, Job Duties are said to be a common determinant of one's behavior, which is linked to ethicality, Decreases in organizational performance, financial losses, reputational damage, safety concerns, and a loss of customers are all concerns that are, An impact of fraudulent and theft activities is increased government regulation and policies to address or help to alleviate concerns from the, business world, investment markets and consumers around the world, Business loss of sales is a direct cost impact from fraudulent and employee theft incidents far outweigh the government fines or class action, According to The Hartford, it is recommended to buy Crime and Fiduciary coverage for worker fraud in organizations, Possessing moral willpower means overcoming situations that involve the possibility of personal gain or satisfying "Wants" when there are ethical. Cite specific examples from the text. What is the first step in Kidder's ethical decision-making process? Overconfidence in its ability to absorb losses (Select all that apply) 9 0 Diagnostic Assessment Student Copy Name date score 100 Numbers 1 5 is, 3 50 The base of fire element occupies positions that afford the best possible, The inter quartile range of the five numbers 2 x 11 2 x 3 2 x 2 x 3 2 x 9 is A 1, What is the country eg Canada or region eg Pacific Ocean where the aspect you, Nifedipine Ortho nitro phenyl ring 14 Dihydropyridine ring Figure 9 7 The, The new amendments which were adopted on 18 June 2015 introduce a procedure for, 3 Set out the sanitation program in a composed record and hold that archive at, DNA and RNA are long molecules made of small units called nucleotides Each, scottvicki.Anemia Comparison (3) (2).docx, Solution You use the Azure portal Does this meet the goal A Yes B No Correct, 2 At the end of 1966 the net tangible assets are given as 766 per share of, _Psychological disorders_ Japhia Howard (1).pptx, challenge report email to Maria K. Wilson.pdf, Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement True or False, The three most important precursors of ethical behavior are the individuals, the company, and the management in place True or False, Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards. Accounting profession ethical intent Morals are the prevailing standards of behavior that enable people to live cooperatively in groups. The motivation to act in accordance with our moral value system. For instance, most people would agree that lying is wrong. egoism moral motivation Hindsight bias The rules for determining the morality of actions are traditionally given as follows. Thomas Aquinas: Moral Philosophy. Corporate culture, The results of published studies indicate that accountants reason primarily at which stages of Kohlberg's model? recognizing the effect of one's actions on the welfare of others What makes a choice or an action right is its . Deontology is often associated with philosopher Immanuel Kant. Rest argues the accountant should seek what in this type of situation? General public Which of the following is not a part of the ethical domain for accountants and auditors? Desire to cook the books Pressure from superiors A greater degree of harm or benefit Fairness to others, Which of the following are complaints of Kohlberg's work? Determine which ethical reasoning methods apply. (Check all that apply) being set in childhood Stage 4 Integrity, Organizational pressures may lead to altering one's beliefs to fit ______. 20 views, 0 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Kinderhook Reformed Church: "The Fullness of Righteousness in Christ Jesus,. The presentation of financial information in a way that benefits the client, The presentation of financial information in a way that benefits the public interest, Within the cognitive-developmental paradigm, what is the most influential factor of an individual's moral behavior? Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement. usha krishnakumar wife of s krishnakumar; Blog Details Title ; By | June 29, 2022. Published by on June 29, 2022. moral judgment Deontology. Diversity, The thought process followed in one's moral development is _____ ______, Select all the following shortcomings that contributed to poor moral behavior at Volkswagen during the "Dieselgate" scandal. But if telling a lie would help save a person's life, consequentialism says it's the right thing to do. Which of the following are included in Kidder's checkpoints when dealing with an ethical situation? stealing the drug for his wife, asking the druggist if he could pay for the drug over time ethical issues have an underlying structure related to the decision making process, ethical issues can have unexpected consequences Commitment to lifelong learning 3. Overconfidence bias Deontology is an ethical theory that says actions are good or bad according to a clear set of rules. Assume moral blindness and ignore the dissonance. uses traditional philosophical reasoning Make the decision. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. On the one hand, Aquinas follows Aristotle in thinking that an act is good or bad depending on whether it contributes to or deters us from our proper human endthe telos or final goal at . moral sensitivity Davis must insist that steps be taken to correct the improper accounting performed by Paul. Giving Voice to Values Moral intensity duty to the social order, doing what is in the best interests of others We are not bad people who need to be punished; we are sick people who need . __________________ ___________________ determines whether an individual behaves in accordance with their ethical intention. Who are the stakeholders at ACE Manufacturing? An over-reliance on the public interest Andersen's moral blindness with respect to Enron was caused by ______. Rules cannot be made to fit every situation. always act ethically How I can strengthen my arguments (Select all that apply) These managers tend to frame each business problem as a financial issue, as if dealing with a diversified portfolio, Question 6 Some states prohibit employers from discriminating against ex-offenders or otherwise considering certain criminal history information in making hiring decisions unless they can demonstrate that the ex-offender's conviction is job related or that employing the individual would pose an unreasonable risk of harm, Question 7 For years, the EEOC, as well as many state fair employment practices agencies, has taken the, position that the use of credit reports in employment decisions has a disparate impact on women and certain, Question 8 The federal ADEA protects individuals age 50 and over from disparate treatment and disparate, Question 9 Section 701(j) of Title VII requires an employer to reasonably accommodate the religious, practices of prospective employees, unless doing so would result in undue hardship in the conduct of the, Question 10 There are no federal laws that apply to the retention of applications and resumes, Question 11 At its most fundamental level, the purpose of codes of ethics is to help managers to avoid, hazards associated with the immoral actions, Question 12 An organizational code of ethics should never be interpreted as a means of managing and, controlling employee behaviors desired by management, Question 13 Codes of ethics are closely tied to organizational objectives since managerial and organizational, This study source was downloaded by 100000783679911 from CourseHero.com on 03-17-2022 17:27:04 GMT -05:00, https://www.coursehero.com/file/71191179/QUIZ-2docx/, Question 14 Supportive organizational research suggests that employees align with the behavior of in-group, members, such that the behavior of in-group members is contagious and mirroring, Question 15 Individuals who demonstrate behavior or actions that reflect negative characteristics are, considered to be more prone to behavior that is ethical, Question 16 Understanding ethical behavior within organizations is important as employees who engage in, unethical behavior impede the organization's ability to achieve goals, Question 17 The SOX Act of (2002) requires the audit committee of companies to establish whistleblowing, procedures whereby employees can anonymously submit issues of concern regarding questionable accounting, Question 18 An ethical organization culture consists of many aspects, including integrating ethics in decision, making processes, establishing a compensation system that rewards ethical behavior, and setting a tone that, allows employees to question obedience of authority, Question 19 The bystander effect, documented by Latane and Darley (1968), suggests that the presence of, other people will inhibit one's intention to help, Question 20 Diversity management has been found to affect outcomes at the individual, group, and organizational levels. Aristotle's concept of moderation, in . 4) Failure to share info, A mental shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to a person's mind when evaluating specific topics/decisions, The psychological process of relieving yourself from the negative moral consequences of your behavior, One set of disengagement practices that operates on the construal of the behavior itself, The idea that what is happening in my situation, or how I act, is not as bad as what others are doing, Using a moral pleasant language to describe harmful acts, Assigning the responsibility for one's actions to the victims themselves, Setting goals & incentives designed to promote positive outcomes that end up promoting negative outcomes as well, When we overlook unethical behavior when we think/feel that it's in our best interests to do so, When we hold others that do work for us less accountable for ethical behavior; when jobs are carried out thru 3rd parties, we are less concerned, When it becomes more difficult to see our own/other's unethical behavior when it develops gradually, When we give a pass to unethical behavior if the outcomes are good, This is a systematic cognitive error in hearing/seeing other people or circumstances, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Human Resources BUSI 342 Retaining and Recrui, Strengths Descriptions from the High5 Test. moral intention is defined as follows. becoming more complex and sophisticated with development pursuit of self-interest, In stage 5 of Kohlberg's model, behavior is driven by ______. At the heart of one major approach to ethicsan approach counting among its proponents Plato, Aristotle, Augustine and Aquinasis the conviction that ethics is fundamentally related to what kind of persons we are. The purpose of this study was to clarify the impact of ethical factors, namely ethical climate, moral distress, and moral sensitivity on turnover intention among haemodialysis nurses. Question 1 Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement. Ethical judgment It is good when it acts from duty. the distinction between good and bad or right and wrong behaviour. Morality is defined by duties and one's action is moral if it is an act motivated by duty. Consider letting Jack Jones deal with the matter. An action with immediate negative consequences, A greater degree of harm or benefit ethical intent Look at the likelihood and magnitude of possible consequences. In Libby and Thorne's study of virtues, which of the following were identified as instrumental virtues? Which of the following should occur in step 4 of the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Model when evaluating the ethical decisions at Ace Manufacturing? Consider which ethical principle is most relevant. (Select all that apply) Ace Manufacturing: Davis not allowing his relationship with Paul to interfere with making the right choice falls under which step of the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Process? utilitarianism moral philosophers have identified two of its key features: First, it has a peremptory, demanding force, with a kind of coercive quality, and second, it is often tied . Social Consensus, Individuals do not always behave in accordance with their ethical intention due to which of the following? (Check all that apply) Don't steal. defining the problem and gathering information When and in what context should the argument be made? Do the disbursements to Paul violate GAAP? identify the rules when they are unclear The values and mission of the business or organization may be . maxim - Principal you act on ethical action is taken Recognize that there is a moral issue. Miscalculating the consequences of not fixing the problem Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards, Pay secrecy includes rules, policies, and practices that prohibit workers from discussing or sharing information about their earnings. looks at how individuals believe they should act. (Select all that apply.) We are compelled by the figures and their morally i Your core beliefs and living up to those beliefs, The motivation to act in accordance with our moral value system, The ability to act ethically or to resist pressures to act unethically even when we're aware that there's a danger to ourselves in doing so, The framework, approaches or theories that guide our ethical choices, The organization's formal & informal elements that contribute to organizational ethical effectiveness, A(n) __________ system supports ethical compliance, A(n) ___________ system is made of ethical expectations, The individuals current situation that can lead to "ethical vulnerability" due to personal need for gain or time/financial constraints, The prevailing standards or expectations of behavior held by members of a particular group, The point in time when an individual realizes they're faced with a situation requiring a morally relevant decision that could affect the interests of self & others and may conflict with moral standards, The cognitive determination of the most ethically appropriate course of action among the alternatives (includes intuition, emotion & reasoning), The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgment, An ability to imaginatively discern possibilities for acting in a given situation and to envision the potential help/harm that are likely to result, How do we use information in decision making? Hello world! Moral willpower. Ethics and Morality. What are the main arguments that need to be addressed? Determine if anyone's rights are at stake. raising all the money from family and friends Entrepreneurial intention is defined as an individual's desire and determination to engage in new . Inability to withstand pressures, Weak ethical character Write the letter of the choice that gives the sentence a meaning that is closest to the original sentence. Facts, evidence, logic, and proof are all irrelevant. According to Kant the only thing that is good in itself is the "good will.". applying ethical standards and values Stakeholders (Check all that apply) A. Egoism is usually the only ethical system that can justify the behavior of one performing an illegal or harmful act. Giving someone a car because they need it is a good act according to ethical formalism, even if he later dies in a crash because the brakes failed. The impact is immaterial. Ethics training harms and benefits, Ethical judgment helps to resolve decision-making dilemmas through _______ a. moral development, Rest's model is built on Kohlberg's work and is based upon behavior related to one's level of moral _____________, Our ability to spot ethical issues is known as moral ____________. Moral intensity (Jones, 1991) is an issue-contingent model of ethical decision-making based on the supposition that situations vary in terms of the moral imperative present in that situation. is equipped to defend his/her decisions lack of ethical character (Check all that apply) An over-reliance on dilemmas used to evaluate moral reasoning, A disregard for human emotion loyalty to one's peer group moral intention is defined as follows. (Check all that apply) intentional virtues Which of the following is not one of the questions in an ethical decision-making model? How virtue helps to turn ethical intent to ethical action C. Situational ethical decision making. 2. Ethical sensitivity Diligence Virtue Based Decision Making Inability to withstand pressures, In Jones's moral intensity model, which of the following increases moral intensity? Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Insert the letter of the best answer in the space provided. Ethical reasoning methods To recognize a situation as moral, To select the morally justifiable course of action, An individual strongly affected by what he/she believes others within his/her social group considers morally right or wrong is an example of what? Regulatory bodies (SEC, PCAOB) Determine the magnitude of the consequences. Ethical intent, Ace Manufacturing: Davis insisting that steps be taken to correct the accounting for Paul's misdeeds falls under which step of the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Model? Due care has been exercised. Persistence National pride What legal issues are applicable and need to be considered? 2) Moral willpower. Utilitarianism emphasizes the rights of the individual. A structured set of principles that defines what is moral, The ethical system that bases ethics largely upon character and possession of virtues, The Greek term denoting perfect happiness or flourishing, related to the way to live a "good life", Aristotle's concept of moderation, in which one should not err toward excess or deficiency; this principle is associated with the Ethics of Virtue, The idea that principles of morals and rights are inherent in nature and not human-made; such laws are discovered by reason but exist apart from humankind, The ethical system that is based on religious beliefs of good and evil; what is good is that which is God's will, The ethical system espoused by Kant that focuses on duty; holds that the only thing truly good is a good will, and that what is good is that which conforms to the categorical imperative, The study of duty or moral obligation emphasizing the intent of the actor as the element of morality, without regard to the consequences of acts, Statements of contingent demand known as if-then statements (if I want something, then I must work for it); usually contrasted with categorical imperatives (statements of "must" with no "ifs"), The concept that some things just must be, with no need for further justification, explanation, or rationalization for why they exist (Kant's categorical imperative refers to the imperative that you should do your duty, act in a way you want everyone else to act, and don't use people), The ethical system that claims that the greatest good is that which results in the greatest happiness for the greatest number; major proponents are Bentham and Mill, An ethical system that is concerned with the consequences or ends of an action to determine goodness, The type of utilitarianism that determines goodness of a particular act by measuring the utility (good) for all, but only for that specific act and without regard for future actions, The type of utilitarianism that determines the goodness of an action by measuring the utility of that action when it is made into a rule for behavior, The ethical system that defines good as meeting the needs of others and preserving and enriching relationships, An ancient approach to justice that includes the concepts of compassion and care, connectedness, and mindfulness, The ethical system that defines the pursuit of self-interest as a moral good, The concept that humans naturally and inherently seek self-interest, and that we can do nothing else because it is our nature, The concept that egoism may appear to be altruistic because it is in one's long-term best interest to help others in order to receive help in return, The concept that all decisions should be made according to absolute rules, The principle that all decisions should be made according to what is best for the greatest number, The principle that all decisions should be made assuming that the decision would be applied to everyone else in similar circumstances, The idea that values and behaviors differ from culture to culture and are functional in the culture that holds them, The idea that one gives up one's right to be treated under the principles of respect for persons to the extent that one has abrogated someone else's rights; for instance, self-defense is acceptable according to the Principle of Forfeiture, The philosophical position that although there are a few universal truths, different situations call for different responses; therefore, some action can be right or wrong depending on situational factors, The concept that there are fundamental truths that may dictate different definitions of what is moral in different situations.
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