How has hot desert vegetation adapted to the climate? Modern sea walls are designed to dissipate wave energy. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The Isle of Wight has65 milesof spectacular coastline, 28 miles of which are designated Heritage Coast. What are the different types of coastal management? a) Which is the most resistant rock? Lecture notes - Aqa/cie a level coastal processes 4. They can survive in brackish water as they filter salt. 1 / 10. 1 / 10. Fig. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. What is the impact of humans on the Taiga? Some coastlines are suffering from coastal erosion. Reference: Insights on India. Increases the distance a wave has to travel, thus slowing it down and preventing erosion. 4: Wooden revetment (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sturdy_revetments_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1119250.jpg) by Evelyn Simak (https://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/14840) Licensed by CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en), Fig. Cyclone Prone Areas in India There are 13 coastal states and union territories (UTs) in the country, encompassing 84 coastal districts which are affected by tropical cyclones. Can the risks of volcanic eruptions be reduced? - Coastline mainly made up of cliffs (20-30m high), made of soft, easily eroded . Edition Construction and Building Research Approaches to American Cultural Studies Engaging in Educational Research The Blue Zones, Second Edition Learning to Teach Geography in the Secondary School General Studies Manual Paper-1 2022 Special Economic Zones in Africa Proceedings Coastal Zone Management, Hearings Before the Subcommittee on . Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Management of the coastline is necessary to protect them from coastal erosion, flooding, and rising sea levels. Protect the coastal zone in a relatively natural state whilst allowing people to use it and develop it in different ways. Figure 2 Map of United Kingdom showing North Norfolk. Dunes act as a barrier and absorb wave energy reducing erosion and protecting against flooding. Everything you need for your studies in one place. With a theoretical platform it addresses topics such as sustainability, tourism impacts, governance trade and innovation. In conclusion, it has been shown by this essay that managing the coast is a complicated process that needs to be flexible enough to take into account a variety of interests and conflicts. Sustainable development in the desert The Great Green Wall. This programme prepares students for entry-level occupations, and equips them with the knowledge, skills and values needed to contribute to sustainable development. Learning objectives The table below shows the common types of hard engineering. To achieve this, a variety of teaching methods are employed, including: lectures, practicals, tutorials . What are the advantages and disadvantages of beach nourishment? The disadvantages are that the ongoing costs are high as the sediment needs replacing every few years as waves remove it. As a result, it is less expensive to implement and maintain and creates more long-term and sustainable solutions than hard engineering projects. An SMP is a large scale project to assess the risks associated with coastal processes and to devise strategies to reduce the risk to coastal communities and the environment (http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk). Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Inexpensive hard engineering structure, but not very effective or attractive. Soft engineering uses ecological principles and practices, which have less of a negative impact on the natural environment. How is a cold environment interdependent? What are the air masses that affect the UK? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Anak Krakatau & Sunda Strait Tsunami Indonesia Case Study 2018. Part of the process is also to remove excess water from the cliff so that it is discouraged from flowing along areas of weakness. Zoning is divided into seven types; a General Use Zone, A Habitat Protection Zone, A Conservation Zone, a Buffer Zone, a Scientific Research Zone, a Marine Park Zone and a Preservation Zone. The site is self-funded and your support is really appreciated. Planting dead trees in the sand to stabilise dunes. Figure 5 Photo showing how the beach at Waxham has been deprived of sediment because of off shore bars at Sea Palling, http://www.marinet.org.uk/coastaldefences/smp.html. Scarborough is the largest holiday resort on the Yorkshire coast. Where there are gaps, it means coastal defences are present and working. Each SMP identifies all the natural and human activities that occur within the coastline area of each sediment cell. That coastal management must be sustainable, whereby economic development is essential but is not prioritised over the protection of the coastal environment. In addition, the sediment used is usually dredged from offshore, so care needs to be taken not to impact the wider coastal sediment cells. of the users don't pass the Coastal Management quiz! Dunes are a barrier to beach access and creating new dunes results in a land loss. About this case study Coastal environments provide many opportunities for human activities and the potential for economic development. GCSE Geography Study Group 2022-2023; Edexcel A Level Geography Paper 1 9GE0 01 - 27 May 2022 [Exam Chat] A-level Geography Study Group 2022-2023; Does anyone know the 20 markers for the Geography 2022 papers; AQA Geography 2022 paper; Does anyone know the 20 & 9 markers for the Geography 2022 papers; flood management method case studies . What were the reasons for coastal management at Mappleton? Upload unlimited documents and save them online. Required to compensate people who lose buildings and farmland. The areas where there is a policy of hold the line is where the coast is primarily given over to important areas of industry, settlement and conservation. To achieve this, the following are taken into consideration: This takes place before any coastal management takes place. Fig. Therefore a decision to protect one coastal community may not outweigh the disadvantages of exposing another community to increased erosion. This essay will look at three areas in the world where the management of the coastline is paramount to prevent further erosion and destruction of valuable ecological regions. In an oscillating LC circuit, L = 3.00 mH and C = 2.70 \muF. What is the location and importance of London? Human and physical factors causing river flooding. The Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) Project is working on two stretches of coastline: Gopalpur-Chilka and Paradip-Dhamra. Where are polar and tundra environments located? Case Study of Coastal Erosion - Flamborough Head and Holderness Coast Background and the Problem of Erosion - The Holderness Coast is on the NE coast of the UK, facing the North Sea. Identify the INCORRECT statement. What are active, dormant and extinct volcanoes? The significance of food, water and energy, An overview of global inequalities in the supply and consumption of resources, Carbon footprints, food miles and moves towards local sourcing of food. Cost-wise they are not too expensive, 150250 (depending on material). Weathering and mass movement in river valleys. Widens the beach/dune, therefore, slowing down waves and preventing erosion. 9 - SMPs decide the best course of action for coastlines. They are permeable. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Extreme weather in the UK Beast from the East, Extreme Weather in the UK Summer Heatwave 2018. Human beings, plants and animals all use the coastline for different things. How many countries are involved? The River Tees landforms of erosion and deposition, Case Study Ganges/Brahmaputra River Basin, Geological time is on a different time to human time, Different rocks create contrasting landforms and landscapes. Coastal Management The graph shows erosion rates opposite to their specific locations. How do changes affect the balance of an ecosystem? These may include the value of land, homes and businesses that will be protected. See our A-Level Essay Example on Walton on the Naze, Coastal Landforms now at Marked By Teachers. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. What is the value of the tropical rainforest? 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Company Registration Number: 8600593 Managing natural resources like fish, water, farmland to ensure long term productivity. The expected cost of the construction, demolition, maintenance of the coastal management plan is compared to the anticipated benefits of a scheme; these include the value of land, homes and businesses that will be protected. Human. Certain areas of the coast are allowed to erode and flood naturally. These effects can be positive or negative. Coastal management strategies are being used along the Dorset coastline to prevent erosion in some areas but they have . A Level Geography - Coastal Case Studies (Holderness, Coastal Feature Examples) 15,191 views Feb 27, 2014 204 Dislike Share Save Ben Stockdale 6.88K subscribers A level/GCSE geography. Geography. Large walls constructed from concrete, steel, or stone are located along the shoreline of a beach. Both commercial and tourist ships regularly cross the Great Barrier Reef area, which potentially could result in chemical and oil spills. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What does this mean? Case Study: Miami, Florida Of the major U.S. cities that face the greatest uncertainty related to sea level rise, Miami may be the poster child. I should probably buy a mic.Be safe!Miss Nawaz They are vertical stone or timber fencing, which is built at 90 degrees to the coast. Hire a Writer Username Email User ID: 102891 Our Professional Writers Are Our Pride EssayService boasts its wide writer catalog. Will you pass the quiz? 3.1B Transport Technology and Globalisation, 3.2 Political and Economic Decision Making, 7C Economic Development and Environmental Impact, 8B Controlling the Spread of Globlisation, 4A.1B Economic Activity and Social Factors, 4A.1A Changing Function and Characteristics, 4A.6 Evaluating the need for Regeneration, 6C Representation and Need for Regeneration, 10A Measuring the Success of Regeneration, 12A Restructuring and Contested Decisions, 7.5 Superpowers and International Decision Making, 7.6 Superpowers and the Physical Environment, 7.6C Middle-Class Consumption on Emerging Powers, 7.8A Emerging Powers and the Developing World, 8.2 Variations in Health and Life Expectancy, 8.3A The relationship between economic and social development, 8.5A Human Rights Vs Economic Development, 8.8 the Positive and Negative of Development, 2B.2C Geological Structure and Cliff Profiles, 2B.3B Rock Strata and Complex Cliff Profiles, 4C Coastal Landscapes Produced by Erosion, 8C Temporal Variations in Coastal Recession, 9A Local Factors that Increase Coastal Flood Risk, A - Economic and Social Losses from Recession, 2B: 12 Integrated Coastal Zone Management, 1B Importance and Size of Stores and Fluxes, 5.4 Deficits within the Hydrological Cycle, 5.8 Consequences and Risks of Water Insecurity, 8A - Causes and Pattern of Physical and Economic Scarcity, 5.9C Integrated Drainage Basin Management, 6.1C - Geological Processes Releasing Carbon, 6.2 Biological Processes Sequestering Carbon, 6.3 Human Activity Altering the Carbon Cycle, 6.6C Radical Technologies to Reduce Carbon Emissions, 6.7 Human Activity Threatening the Carbon and Water Cycles. Of all the hard engineering approaches, groynes are the most problematic as sediment builds up behind them on the uplift side, extending the beach seaward. Why do people choose to live in tectonically active locations? -Tidal action: primary natural process shaping the distinctive coastal landscape; a dense network of river channels flows across the clay and silt fluvial deposits. What are the social and economic opportunities associated with the growth of Rio? This must surely be more cost effective in the long run and more desirable in terms of maintaining the coast's natural beauty. -Adjusting behaviour to fit the environment. Studying with Academic Integrity. Creating new sand dunes or restoring existing ones. Intense erosion means the coastline is only 50m from the main road. What is the location and importance of Mumbai? Local villages use ad hoc methods to try and stop the power of the waves, and hoteliers have resorted to sandbagging their resort area. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. What is the impact of humans on the temperate deciduous woodland? For a CBA, the expected benefits must outweigh the costs for a project to go ahead. Siloso beach is a high tourist attraction and the breakwaters have been used and integrated in tourist attractions such as 'MegaZip'. Software: eCognition. Because of this, there is a growing need to assess the integrated impact of SLR taking into account the interactions between physical and ecological . 2: Groynes at Mundesley in Norfolk, UK. Waves can erode the wall defeating its purpose and is expensive to implement and maintain. In the case of humans, we use the coastline for agriculture, for fishing, for industry and power generation, for transport routes and for land upon which to live. Integrated Coastal Zone Management dates from the 1992 Rio Earth Summit - manages the entire coastal zone, recognises the importance of the coastal zone to people's livelihoods, management must be sustainable. Coastal Management Case Studies. Figure 4 Photo showing cliff slumping at Sidestrand, Norfolk. Vegetation is planted as their roots help to stabilize the cliff structure and increase cohesion, consequently, the cliff will be more stable and less prone to cliff material slumping or sliding off. Hard engineering involves building structures to protect the coast by using concrete, stone and steel. Coasts are an important environment, and the underlying physical processes and management of the coast form a key part of the A-Level Geography specification. Protection of cold environments as wilderness areas. Conflict often exists between different stakeholders, such as residents and the local council. It recognises that sediment eroded in one location may form a protective beach elsewhere. High Energy Coastline made up of Limestone and Clay. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, (Dove et al, 2009 pp73). They can also act as flood barriers. Governance approaches include Shoreline Management Plans (SMPs), Sustainable Integrated Approaches (SIA) and Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM). What are the economic and environmental issues of energy production? Groups who may have an interest in how the coast is managed would include; local residents, local councils, landowners, governments, environmental bodies and national park authorities. How many sediment cells and SMP's are there in the UK? Food . Aquaculture Research Journal, 5 (3) : 491-504. Coastline management strategies involve hard or soft engineering. This allows sand to settle, and increases dune size. Fig. It is the fastest eroding coastline in Europe. -The Sundarbans in the SW Bangladesh and E India, on the delta of the Ganges, Brahruptura and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengali. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Coastal management must be sustainable; any strategy adopted must not cause unnecessary damage to the environment, peoples homes and livelihood and should not cost too much.
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