This agreement was introduced in 1959 and has been endorsed signed by twelve countries including the United States, Russia, Japan and Australia, among others. Gear-obsessed editors choose every product we review. By KAI GENG Whereas if youre stuck to a rock and youre waiting for food to come to you, then the one bit that comes past this year could go past you.. According to a study published in Frontiers in Marine Science, researchers have discovered a massive living world below Antarctica's icy surface that could be as big as 5 million square. At the time, though, he didnt have the resources to excavate the fossil find, but he informed researchers in Argentina about the discovery. ", One viewer noted: Seals dont have back legs.". The flying reptilenamed Cryodrakon boreaslived in what is now western Canada about 76 million years ago, during whats known as the Cretaceous period. Rare find'. The remains, previously only ever found in North America, were. Eco-friendly burial alternatives, explained. Fossil 'sea monster' found in Antarctica was the heaviest of its kind The 15-ton elasmosaur adds to evidence that a vibrant marine ecosystem existed just before the dinosaur mass extinction. Ice that looks like a dragon's scales may sound like something from an episode of "Game of Thrones," but researchers recently observed the rare type of sea ice known as "dragon skin" in Antarctica. [Collapsing Beauty: Image of Antarctica's Larsen Ice Shelf], "Imagine your standard ice-cube tray, filled once. If youve seen Jurassic World, its the giant whale-like colossus from the feeding show. One such thing is a series of 820-foot tunnels. Habib, for one, still wants to use the limb measurements to calculate how it flewthe project that inadvertently turned up the frozen dragon in the first place. This Antarctica expedition focused on recovering large volume samples of the 2-plus-million-year-old ice discovered four years earlier. Regardless, sometimes you might get lucky and find some Antarctica mythical creatures. Scientists have found microplasticssmall plastic debris about the size of a sesame seedin freshly fallen snow in Antarctica for the first time. At the coordinates 66 36 14 S 99 43 40 E the strange shape is clearly visible among the rock and snow in the hostile continent. "Getting to observe and sample this river was like being the first to enter a hidden world," lead researcher Huw Horgan, a glaciologist at Te Herenga Waka Victoria University of Wellington in New Zealand, told The Guardian (opens in new tab). And work on the bones unearthed over the past few decades has just begun; now that they are housed in a museum, OGorman says there is a lot of other research that can be done on this ancient specimen. While some previously known Aristonectes have weighed about 11 tons or so, most other elasmosaurs only come in at around five tons. The bloblike protrusions seen in the right of the video are clearly a type of sponge, while the stalked creatures on the left are similar to some other sponges found near the Antarctic, he said. In fact, the further north in latitude you go, the fewer dragonflies . New York, However, the researchers also worry that even hidden ecosystems like this one may be at risk from rapidly warming temperatures caused by climate change. The remnants come from the final days of the dinosaurs on Earth, so these strange things in Antarctica are quite an amazing sight to see today! We may earn commission if you buy from a link. She has previously reported for Mother Jones, the Reporter's Committee for Freedom of the Press, Neon Tommy and more. "This could be very, very old, going back to prehistoric Antartica.
This nearly whole, deep-black skull belongs to the most complete specimen of Tyrannosaurus rex on display in Europe, an individual nicknamed Tristan Otto. The noisy red and blue part in the bottom corner comes from ice breaking off into the sea. Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. By The Siberian Times reporter . Bryozoans found in the habitat. Over 14,000 meteorites have been found in the Sahara Desert of northern Africa, most since 1995, mainly by nomads and private collectors. However, despite being prominent in the satellite images, the groove initially eluded surface detection, Stevens said. A BONKERS conspiracy theorist claims to have found the skeleton of a "mysterious" creature on Google Earth. 8 Spooky and Strange Things Found in Antarctica 1. After lowering the sediment corer through the borehole, the scientists then lowered it through about 1,600 feet of seawater below the floating ice shelf. Unauthorized use is prohibited. He then proceeds to analyse the skeleton, before concluding that it could be an ancient dinosaur. In the meantime, North American paleontologists have been caught in a catch-22. This caught the team off guard, as they had not expected to find any type of life this far below the icy surface. Pippin is just a whole new level. Scientists aboard the U.S. icebreaker research vessel Nathaniel B. Palmer recently sailed to an Antarctic polynya areas of open water that act as ice factories to study the process of ice formation during the autumn-winter season. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). In Thwaites case, that radar uncovered a gigantic cavern between the glacier itself and the bedrock below it. In 1911, scientists noticed an outflow of dark red water coming out of a glacier. Dragon ice is basically pancake ice frozen on a larger sheet of ice. After drilling out the borehole, the scientists lowered a sediment corer and an attached video camera through the ice shelf. ", However, others supported the 'ancient creature' claims, adding: "It looks like an alligator skeleton, definitely some type of reptile that walks on land. Also, meteorites that fall to Antarctica are preserved in ice for a long time. ", The YouTuber added:"I think this thing was frozen in time. "Antarcticais a very mysterious place. The flying reptile was said to have . Discovered in 2010 in Montanas famed Hell Creek Formation of the late Cretaceous, the 40-foot-long fossil took four years to excavate and prepare.
, The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? This nearly whole, deep-black skull belongs to the most complete specimen of Tyrannosaurus rex on display in Europe, an individual nicknamed Tristan Otto. The scientists found the secret subterranean habitat tucked away beneath the Larsen Ice Shelf a massive, floating sheet of ice attached to the eastern coast of the Antarctic peninsula that famously birthed the world's largest iceberg in 2021. There are also indications other animals may be fixed to the boulder, such as tube worms, stalked barnacles, or hydroids, which are related to jellyfish. Discovered in 2010 in Montanas famed Hell Creek Formation of the late Cretaceous, the 40-foot-long fossil took four years to excavate and prepare. While it is most likely some kind of big whale species, it still has a menacing, creepy air to it. Still, one that has been making the rounds recently is the discovery of supposed pyramids as one of the strange things found in Antarctica, remnants of an ancient civilization.. For a long time, paleontologists had instead assumed that the fossils belonged to a pterosaur called Quetzalcoatlus northropi, says study coauthor Dave Hone, a paleontologist at Queen Mary University of London. A Fish Equipped With Antifreeze. Development of any resources found in Antarc-tica will be expensive. As a species, they are present all around the planet, and can be as small as 1 millimeter in size. The data comes from NASAs Operation IceBridge, a program that flies radar-equipped planes over the poles to map out glaciers and ice sheets in three dimensions. Image: British Antarctic Survey. Theres some weird stuff in Antarctica. Related: Alarming heat waves hit Arctic and Antarctica at the same time. The host shows the creatures front and rear limbs, as the curve of its spine and its skull. Fact or fiction .An ancient species of dragon was found living in Antarctica? The Southern Hemisphereat least the plesiosaurscould definitely use some attention, he says. For me, as a Canadian who also works on pterosaurs, its pretty cool to get an actual name for an animal thats been kicking around for a while, says paleontologist Liz Martin-Silverstone, a research associate at the University of Bristol who wasnt involved with the study. There are numerous conspiracy theories regarding Antarctica, and we wont get into them (though some are hilarious). Antarctica is also a good place to find meteorites, or rocks that fall from space to Earth. The mysterious skeleton of a creature has been found on Google Maps in Antarctica in footage which has since gone viral. The discovery of what appear to be sponges in the pitch-black seawater beneath almost half a mile of ice has biologists baffled. What if we could clean them out? The different morphology of this species also shows that specialization was still happening at this late point in the existence of plesiosaurs. Predator as my only frame of reference with Antarctica, and have to remind myself that theres no underground temple housing such scary creatures. It resembles a shark, dragon, or whale, or a shapeshifter that can appear like. This creepy looking fall was named Blood Falls because of its deep color resembling blood. With 170 of its 300-odd bones preserved, this scientifically important but privately owned skeleton is currently at the Museum fr Naturkunde in Berlin, Germany. The cavern first appeared in 2012 and most of the ice that once occupied it melted in the last three years. Eco-friendly burial alternatives, explained. NASA Found a Manhattan-Sized Cavern in Antarctica, 60 Scientists Are Trying to Block the Sun, giant underground cavern in the glacier almost as big as Manhattan, map out glaciers and ice sheets in three dimensions, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. These animals can sniff it out. Its like you go out to Africa, and you find some giant cat toothits probably a really big lion, but without the rest of the lion attached to it, its a tooth!, Martin-Silverstone agrees with the cautious approach: I think theyre right that its an azhdarchid [neck] vertebraIve seen this specimen, and I completely agree that thats what it is, she says. During this brutal interaction between the polar ocean and atmosphere, the seawater freezes as freshwater ice, according to the researchers. In the icy badlands of Alberta, paleontologists have found a "frozen dragon": a new genus of pterosaur that once soared over the heads of dinosaurs with a wingspan that stretched at least 16. Immediately, we'd get about 2 feet of sea level rise. I recommend either SafetyWing or World Nomads. The "dragon-skin" sighting was an early highlight of the expedition, because the rare ice formation had not been seen in Antarctica since 2007, the researchers said. Largest fish nursery discovered beneath Weddell Sea in Antarctica, 'Giant MRI of Antarctica' reveals 'fossil seawater' under ice sheet, Rare wispy ice formations streak across the sea near Antarctica in beautiful satellite image, 'Runaway' black hole the size of 20 million suns found speeding through space with a trail of newborn stars behind it, Artificial sweetener may increase risk of heart attack and stroke, study finds, 'Unreal' auroras cover Earth in stunning photo taken by NASA astronaut, Wreck of long-lost US World War II submarine found off Japanese coast. mostly around freshwater locations. By Garreth / November 21, 2021. It would have flying in a landscape that would have been reasonably temperate but a hell of a lot warmer than central Alberta is now.. Learn about the anatomical features that made their flight possible, how large some of these creatures grew, and which species was named after a vampire legend. One of the weird things about Antarctica is that its very good at preserving things the Endurance was found very well preserved thanks to Antarcticas cold waters. The stripes color can be blue, black, or green. Work could only happen for a few weeks in January and early February, and some years the dig didnt happen at all because of conditions and limited resources. "The climate is changing, and some key focal points are yet to be understood by science," Steven said. But I would be much more conservative in saying its Cryodrakon, because, yeah, theres no features on that at all.. The main reference fossil for Cryodrakon belonged to an individual pterosaur that had a roughly 16-foot wingspan. Geologists taking sediment cores from the seafloor beneath the giant Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf on the southern edge of Antarcticas Weddell Sea discovered what biologists believe are types of sponge. Why wetlands are so critical for life on Earth, Rest in compost? One of Earth's loneliest volcanoes holds an extraordinary secret. Though Q. northropi was described in 1975, only one of its limb bones got a detailed writeup; the scientists who oversaw the giants remains never got around to publishing the rest. Sure, it would be cool (no pun intended) for creepy things found in ice like this to have been created by some sort of mythological ice giants. They are the slugs of the sea and live among other deep-sea creatures such as clams and coral. The geologists used hot-water equipment to drill the borehole. Benedikt von Imhoff. MUST-HAVE: Before you head out on your trip, make sure you have travel insurance. TheNathan B Palmer icebreaker research vessel is continuing an expedition near the south pole even as winter approaches and most research boats move toward warmer weather. With 170 of its 300-odd bones preserved, this scientifically important but privately owned skeleton is currently at the Museum fr Naturkunde in Berlin, Germany. Called the ugliest creature beneath the waves, the scotoplanes (scientific name) are what you get when you combine the terror of Cthulhu with the plump, pink and short-legged appearance of a piglet. These skeletons may have the answer, Scientists are making advancements in birth controlfor men, Blood cleaning? NY 10036. Lovecraft would have probably loved to see this interesting creature. Most of them were remnants of ancient marine creatures, or even the ancestors of modern-day ducks. Antarctic dinosaurs found in icy graves Palaeontologists working on top a frozen Antarctic mountain have extracted a rock and ice fossil popsicle encasing the remains of a massive, previously unknown dinosaur. Heres the science, Related: See the Mystery and Beauty of Fossils. Scientists just confirmed a 30-foot void first detected inside the monument years ago. The different colorings can actually be simply explained as frozen meltwater (blue), sediment (black) or algae (green) that were trapped while the iceberg was forming. Copyright 2023 Anita Hendrieka. The explorer in me thinks that there must still be plenty more to find! October is coming up, and you just know social media will be flooded with Halloween posts even before the event. NASA warns of 3 skyscraper-sized asteroids headed toward Earth this week. The weather controls all. Bizzard was a young IceWing dragonet, covered in scars. However, the scientists waited years to make sure that they had the right tools to remove this stuff from the ice without breaking it. Sometimes the ice freezes into these beautiful ornate patterns reminiscent of dragon scales. By Dustin Nelson. .css-3wjtm9{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.125rem;text-decoration-color:#1c6a65;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:inherit;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-3wjtm9:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}None of these are doing well, but one of themthe Thwaites Glacier in West Antarcticais rapidly crumbling. But the real danger is what happens after. The excavation finally finished in 2017, yielding a substantial portion of the animals skeleton, which OGorman and his colleagues describe in their recent paper in Cretaceous Research. It involved a civilization led by 10-12 foot tall "Pre-Adamites" with elongated skulls. Enjoyed the post, a fascinating take on the place. This site contains affiliate links for products and services we recommend. The answer is fiction. Please be respectful of copyright. Heres the technology that helped scientists find itand what it may have been used for. The seas around Antarctica are rich in marine (sea-living) animals, ranging from microscopic plankton to the largest animal ever to live on Earth, the blue whale. It wasnt until this year that researchers have found out that the waterfall springs from a lake trapped under the ice for over a million years! Both animals belong to a group known as the azhdarchid (azh-DAHR-kid) pterosaurs, which were notable for being mostly head and neck. This genus, found in the Southern Hemisphere, is characterized by shorter necks and larger skulls. Here's how to watch. This may include adverts from us and 3rd parties based on our understanding. And when Habib, Hone, and Royal Tyrrell Museum paleontologist Franois Therrien compared the holes in the Canadian pterosaurs neck vertebrae against those for all other known azhdarchids, they found that its arrangement is unique. Now, this enormous species of giant pterosaur part of a group known as azhdarchids finally has a name: Cryodrakon boreas, drawing from the ancient Greek words that translate to "cold dragon of the north winds." Video shows discovery of sea-sponges living nearly half a mile beneath Antarctica ice. Old cells hang around as we age, doing damage to the body. "I know there are seals in Antarctica but I don't know how they would get 50 miles inland. I wouldnt find it creepy being on the bottom (or top) of the Earth, but some of those things Ive never heard of (sea spiders, striped icebergs) would give me chills. The researchers had expected that the roof of the chamber would be smooth and flat. Schulp adds that the work moves our knowledge of plesiosaurs forward, and he is excited to see Argentine paleontologists go back out there and find more fossils. Thwaites holds back a large portion of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and a handful of nearby glaciers; if Thwaites disappears, we could see an additional eight feet of sea level rise from these sources, on top of the two feet from Thwaites itself. One user said: "What looks like hands, fingers and feet and toes is whats hidden in its webbing. As such, Cez and Agness of eTramping were kind enough to provide some spooky, puzzling and altogether creepy things found in Antarctica. More info. Researchers recently brought this "hidden world" into the light, revealing a dark and jagged cavern filled with swarms of tiny, shrimplike creatures. Fossil remains found by a Chilean research team in the Atacama Desert have been determined to belong to a prehistoric pterosaur flying dragon, it was reported. This nearly whole, deep-black skull belongs to the most complete specimen of Tyrannosaurus rex on display in Europe, an individual nicknamed Tristan Otto. There are twenty total voting members associated with the treaty. Life finds a way, the actor Jeff Goldblum playing scientist Ian Malcolm declared in the 1993 movie Jurassic Park.. Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies/University of Tasmania, IMAS - Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. The male characters all stand on their own, being easily distinguishable from each other. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The weather is one of the problems. Can we bring a species back from the brink? PRO TIP: My go-to camera for all my travels is the Sony A7iii I highly recommend it! Most of the 45,000 meteorites found in Antarctica over the past century have only weighed a few grams, The Independent noted. When flying over whats now Texas, the creatures wingspan stretched more than 30 feet. Beyond spooky really because this beast morphed into any being it killed. Elasmosaurs make up a family of the plesiosaurs, which represent some of the largest sea creatures of the Cretaceous. However, sceptics were quick to claim that the remains look like a seal. According to National Geographic, the fifty-million-year-old sperm cells on the ancient worm's egg case were found in Antarctica. Most animals, like people, have red blood. Tell us below which one of theweird things in Antarctica you are the most shocked about! Horgan first spotted hints of the subsurface structure in 2020 while looking at a satellite photo of the area. Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, It's thought both types of stationary animals are types of sponges or are related to sponges, but scientists did not expect to find them beneath the ice shelf, in pitch-blackness and hundreds of miles from the coast. Its amazing, she says, just to see how far were going., Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies/University of Tasmania. (GiMa38 / CC BY-SA 4.0 ) Accounts of Reptilian Monsters in Modern-Day New Guinea . They were some kind of weird plesiosaurs that nobody knew.. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). I always think back to Alien vs. The egg case belongs to the class Clitellata worm, species of which are long extinct which makes it quite an extraordinary finding. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. There are some people out there that would do anything to get their hands on some good scotch that's over a hundred years old. It's a rare sight, but that's in part because winter inAntarctica is a bitch and there aren't many people hanging around throwing parties. Was an ancient species of dragon found living in Antarctica? The team drilled down around 1,640 feet (500 meters) below the ice's surface using a powerful hot-water hose to reach the underground chamber. What we find by visiting the coordinates 7200' 36.00'' S, 168 34' 40.00'' E is a mysterious face in the ice - seemingly complete with two eyes, a nose, and a mouth. YouTuber Michael Bradbury, who hosts the conspiracychannel MrMBB333, suggested that the skeleton remains indicated a dinosaur which had been preserved in the Antarctic ice. Cavan Images via Getty Images. If you asked a friend, it would probably be the thing that sunk the Titanic in that famous DeCaprio movie. The underside of the river's icy roof looked nothing like what the researchers were expecting. There is a 9- to 10-meter wingspan azhdarchid in this formation; whether or not thats exactly the same as the one weve described, you cant say 100-percent, Hone says. Dragon skin occurs when strong "katabatic" winds downslope winds that exist only over icy regions continually lift the polynya's surface ice, subsequently freezing the water below, according to Guy Williams, a polar oceanographer from the Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies at the University of Tasmania in Australia. Researchers needed a more complete specimen, and as it happened, William Zinsmeister of Purdue University had discovered a potential candidate on Seymour Islandjust south of the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsuladuring a 1989 expedition. One of the most exciting discoveries is the HMS Endurance, a ship that belonged to explorer Ernest Shackleton that sank in 1915. Most of these magnificent ice giants are either snow-capped and white, or have a clear turquoise color. These animals can sniff it out. Long COVID patients turn to unproven treatments, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, This sacred site could be Georgias first national park, See glow-in-the-dark mushrooms in Brazils other rainforest, 9 things to know about Holi, Indias most colorful festival, Anyone can discover a fossil on this beach. Dragon skin is also evidence of a "darker chaos" in the cryosphere (parts of the planet's surface where water is frozen), according to Williams. How did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island? These radar images are even capable of seeing through the ice to get a clear model of the glacier down to the bedrock. [If] the organisms evolved to live beneath ice shelves, they may provide us with a molecular clock that can be used to gauge past climate driven changes in Antarctic ice., The discovery shows that life can exist in environments where science suggests it should not: There are still things that we have to learn, Griffiths said. The formation may be . The continent is rapidly melting, and a large chunk of the snow and ice is held back from the ocean only by an array of glaciers and ice shelves guarding the coasts. Long COVID patients turn to unproven treatments, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, This sacred site could be Georgias first national park, See glow-in-the-dark mushrooms in Brazils other rainforest, 9 things to know about Holi, Indias most colorful festival, Anyone can discover a fossil on this beach.Alexandrea Martin Mason Dean,
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